UOC-MP was moved to formally cut ties with the ROC as of May 27th 2022. 9) Celadion (152-166). The Patriarch of Alexandria (also known as the Bishop of Alexandria or Pope of Alexandria) is the highest-ranking bishop of Egypt. Divine Liturgy 33) John I Talaia, (481482),Chalcedonianbut not recognized byMiaphysiteswho continued to recognisePeter III Mongus. Severus also relates the famous miracle of moving the Mokattam Mountain during the ruling of the Fatimid Caliph Al-Muizz around 975 (as an eyewitness of that period). Oriental Orthodoxy II , Russian Orthodox Church Outside of Russia, https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Patriarch_Theodore_II_of_Alexandria&oldid=1164505236, 21st-century Greek Patriarchs of Alexandria, Aristotle University of Thessaloniki alumni, Recipients of the Order of Prince Yaroslav the Wise, 1st class, Articles with dead external links from December 2017, Articles with permanently dead external links, Short description is different from Wikidata, Articles lacking reliable references from October 2015, BLP articles lacking sources from October 2015, BLP articles lacking sources from June 2010, Articles with multiple maintenance issues, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License 4.0, Pope and Patriarch of Alexandria and All Africa, Order of the Serbian flag of the I degree (September 26, 2017, Serbia). List of patriarchs of Alexandria Patriarch of Alexandria A Giovanni Battista Albani H History of the Patriarchs of Alexandria But after 536, they permanently established separate patriarchates, and have maintained separate lineages of Patriarchs. Indeed, one unpublished manuscript continues the text until 1923. Hesychasm - Icon 2) Anianus (68-85). Eventually, in the 1920s it was agreed that all Orthodox churches in Africa would be under the jurisdiction of the Patriarchate of Alexandria, and so Africa has managed to avoid the jurisdictional confusion that has prevailed in places like America and Australia. Conclaves | The miaphysites became the Coptic Church (part of Oriental Orthodoxy) and the Chalcedonians became the Greek Orthodox Church of Alexandria (part of the wider Eastern Orthodox Church). Presently, the patriarch of Constantinople modern Istanbul is the "Ecumenical Patriarch," and he is considered the first among equals in the Orthodox Church. The remainder was published by O.H.E.Burmester with English translation. 24 relations: Alexandria, Ambassador, Bandrma, Catholic Church, Cyril Lucaris, Dutch Republic, Ecumenical Patriarch of Constantinople, Ecumenical Patriarchate of Constantinople, Episcopal see, Fener, Kuru, List of Ecumenical Patriarchs of Constantinople, List of Greek Orthodox Patriarchs of Alexandria, List of sultans of the Ottoman Empire, Locum, Lutheranism, Metropolis of Patras, Mount . However, the offices for lay people acquired greater validity and dissemination during the Ottoman period whence they were gradually disseminated to the other ancient Patriarchates of the East. Nasrani 32) Timothy III Salophakiolos(restored)(477481),Chalcedonian. Subsequent material was published and translated by various scholars led by O. H. E. Burmester, in Cairo. List of Greek Orthodox Patriarchs of Alexandria. Autocephalous Churches who are officially part of the communion. Eastern Orthodox Church 28) Proterius(451457) Deposed byCoptic(Alexandrian) Synod underTimothy II Aelurus,Chalcedonian. Therefore, this list only contains those Patriarchs who served up until 536. Patriarch of Alexandria, date of birth uncertain; died 17 April, 326. For later Popes and Patriarchs, follow the links at the bottom of this page. 11) Julian (178-189). Faster access than browser! Orthodox/Oriental Schism of 451: mentioned as I presume the Oriental Orthodox church deny the apostolic line of Bishops that proceeded from thedate 451 AD? And have their own lines of "true apostolic bishops" (? Autocephalous Eastern Orthodox Church based in Africa; one of the original Churches of the Pentarchy. https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_Patriarchs_of_Alexandria, Alexander I(313326)First ecumenical Counciloccurred. Autocephaly or autonomy is not universally recognized. 27) Dioscorus I(444451),Second Council of Ephesusoccurred. Mark 42-62 Anianos (62-84) Avilios (84-98) Kedron (98-110) Primos (110-121) Ioustos (121-131) Eumenis (131-144) Markos II (144-154) Keladion (154-167) Agrippinos (167-179) Ioulianos (179-189) Dimitrios (189-232) Heraklas (232-247) Dionysios (248-265) Greek Orthodox Church of Alexandria During his seven years as patriarch (19972004), he worked tirelessly to spread the Orthodox Christian faith in Arab nations and throughout Africa, raising up native clergy and encouraging the use of local languages in the liturgical life of the church. Category:Patriarchs of Alexandria - Wikipedia He also worked to improve ecumenical relations with the Coptic Orthodox Church, signing a joint declaration allowing intermarriage and setting the stage for improved relations between the two ancient patriarchates. As happened in other places, Orthodox immigrants would establish an ethnic "community", which would try to provide a church, school, sporting and cultural associations. The Patriarchs trace back their lineage toMark the Evangelist. 26) Cyril I(412444),Third Ecumenical Counciloccurred. Patriarch Dioscorus of Alexandria: The Last Pharaoh of Alexandria and Ecclesiastical Politics in the Later Roman Empire offers a thorough revision of the historical role of Dioscorus as patriarch of Alexandria between 444 and 451 CE. Iconography List of patriarchs of Alexandria explained - Everything Explained Today List of patriarchs of Alexandria - Wikiwand At the wish of his parents he entered into marriage and had children. The enthronement ceremony took place at the Cathedral of Annunciation in Alexandria, on Sunday, October 24, 2004, in the presence of distinguished religious and civilian representatives and a great number of faithful. He founded churches and contributed to the establishment of the Hellenic Communities of Botswana and Angola. I have yet to isolate just how different the proposed CopticPopes of Alexandria are from the Apostolic Bishops of Alexandria of Orthodoxy really are. Therefore, this list only contains those Patriarchs who served up until 536. The first half of the Arabic text known as the Ta'rikh Batarikat al-Kanisah al-Misriyah (transliterated Arabic) was edited and translated into English by Basil Thomas Alfred Evetts under the title History of the Patriarchs of the Coptic Church of Alexandria. [1] The Patriarch of Alexandria (also known as the Bishop of Alexandria or Pope of Alexandria) is the highest-ranking bishop of Egypt. Theodore (Theodoros) II (Greek: ; born Nikolaos Horeftakis ( ), November 25, 1954) is the current Eastern Orthodox Patriarch of Alexandria and all Africa. ThePatriarch of Alexandria(also known as theBishop of AlexandriaorPopeof Alexandria) is the highest-rankingbishopof Egypt. "Coptic historiography in the Fatimid, Ayyubid and early Mamluk Periods", Severus of Al'Ashmunein (Hermopolis), History of the Patriarchs of the Coptic church of Alexandria (1904) Part 2: Peter I - Benjamin I (661 AD). For a while there was some confusion, especially outside Egypt. Roman Curia | The enthronement ceremony took place at the Cathedral of Annunciation in Alexandria, on October 24, 2004. The miaphysites became the Coptic Church (part of Oriental Orthodoxy) and the Chalcedonians became the Greek Orthodox Church of Alexandria (part of the wider Eastern Orthodox Church). 1 . Overview | : mentioned as I presume the Oriental Orthodox church deny the apostolic line of Bishops that proceeded from thedate 451 AD? 4) Kedron (98-109). Theodoros II (Choreftakis) of Alexandria - OrthodoxWiki [2] He greatly developed missionary activity there. Since the fall of Constantinople, the number of Christians in the patriarchate has decreased. P Popes of the Coptic Orthodox Church of Alexandria (22 C, 2 P) Pages in category "Patriarchs of Alexandria" The following 4 pages are in this category, out of 4 total. Athanasius I(328339) Served as a Deacon for theFirst Council; becamePope of AlexandriaGregory of Cappadocia(339346), Arian Patriarch; not accepted by the adherents of the Nicene creed (and thus not counted byCoptic Orthodox,Byzantine OrthodoxorCatholiclineages). Patriarchate of Alexandria: We face an immoral blow from the Orthodox Christianization of Bulgaria Religion Wiki is a FANDOM Lifestyle Community. Pope Gregory XVI (1831-1846) recognized Maxim III (1833- 1855) as Patriarch of Alexandria and Jerusalem as well as Antioch. Patriarch Dioscorus of Alexandria - Oxford University Press See also List of Patriarchs of Alexandria, for the earlier Patriarchs of Alexandria prior to the schism. From 1975 to 1985 he served as Archdeacon and Chancellor of the Holy Metropolis of Lambis and Sfakion in Crete, where he developed significant Preaching and Philanthropic activities (hostels for needy youth, etc.). *Markianos is considered Mark II on the Greek side of the subsequent schism, hence this numbering of Mark III. 7) Eumenes (131-141). This was done after Theodore II announced support for the Church of Ukraine. Therefore, this list only contains those Patriarchs who served up until 536. Syriac Christianity, Liturgy and Worship Following the Council of Chalcedon in 451, a schism occurred in Egypt, between those who accepted and those who rejected the decisions of the council. This list contains only those who served prior to the schism of 536 between the Chalcedonian and Miaphysite parties. Theodoros was unanimously elected by the Synod of the Alexandrian Throne as Pope and Patriarch of Alexandria and All Africa, succeeding Patriarch Petros VII who was tragically killed in a helicopter accident. The current primate of the Greek Church of Alexandria is Theodoros II, Pope and Patriarch of Alexandria and all Africa. The compilation was based on earlier biographical sources. Only the Cathedral in Nairobi (which had a largely Greek membership) remained open. Many Greeks also settled in Alexandria from the 1840s and Orthodoxy began to flourish there again, and schools and printing presses were established. This is a very difficult and convoluted issue to explore when one "person" (ie may not have existed) is given many names. Metousiosis. 8) Markianos (142-152). Recent | *Markianos is considered Mark II on the Greek side of the subsequent schism, hence this numbering of Mark III. He also studied History of Art, Literature and Philosophy in Odesa. People from Greece, Syria and Lebanon, in particular, went to different parts of Africa, and some established Orthodox Churches. Greek Orthodox Patriarchate of Alexandria. The compilation was based on earlier biographical sources. Eastern Catholic Churches He ordained as Deacon in 1975 and the Archbishopric on 23 April 1978 by Metropolitan of Lambis and Sfakion Theodore Tzedakis. List of patriarchs of Alexandria - acearchive.org List of Greek Orthodox patriarchs of Alexandria - Wikipedia The Patriarch of Alexandria (also known as the Bishop of Alexandria or Pope of Alexandria) is the highest-ranking bishop of Egypt. CATHOLIC ENCYCLOPEDIA: Dionysius the Pseudo-Areopagite - NEW ADVENT These Western-initiated churches were, however, very often tied to Western culture. [1] He is formally styled His Divine Beatitude the Pope and Patriarch of the Great City of Alexandria, Libya, Pentapolis, Ethiopia, All Egypt and All Africa, Father of Fathers, Pastor of Pastors, Prelate of Prelates, the Thirteenth of the Apostles and Judge of the Universe. Lucius of Alexandria(373377), an Arian installed by the Emperor and not recognized by the adherents of the Nicene Creed, Timothy I(380385)Second Ecumenical Counciloccurred, Cyril I(412444)Third Ecumenical Counciloccurred, Dioscorus I(444451)Fourth Ecumenical Counciloccurred -SchismbetweenEastern OrthodoxyandOriental Orthodoxy- Dioscorus was deposed by theCouncil of Chalcedon, Timothy III Salophakiolos(460475)vacant(475477), Timothy III Salophakiolos(477482) (restored). Part of a series on the Eastern Orthodox Church Mosaic of Christ Pantocrator, Hagia Sophia Overview Structure Theology ( History of theology) Liturgy Theosis - Theoria Crusades These Alexandrian Christians remained in ecclesiastical communion with the Patriarch of Constantinople, who likewise recorded their names and also the Pope of Rome in his diptychs. List of Patriarchs of Alexandria From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia Essence-Energies distinction When the wife and the children of the saint died, he became a monk. Dioscorus, Patriarch of Alexandria | Encyclopedia.com This is a very difficult and convoluted issue to explore when one "person" (ie may not have existed) is given many names. The following list contains all the incumbents of the Greek Orthodox Patriarchate of Alexandria. All | Cardinals by Rank In the 1920s some of them made contact with the so-called African Orthodox Church in the USA (not a part of the canonical community of Eastern Orthodox Churches), notably Daniel William Alexander in South Africa, and Ruben Spartas Mukasa in Uganda. This work presents a compilation of the history of the Patriarchs of the Coptic Church of Alexandria. contrast this list withList of the Popes of the Coptic See of Alexandria: and we must ask the question "Is the Coptic lineyet another line of ApostolicBishops denied as valid by Eastern Orthodoxy?". Athenagoras Human Rights Award (October 8, 2022. Patriarch of Alexandria - Wikipedia The complete text has since then been expanded with appendices and continuations running up to 1894. It is one of the five ancient patriarchates of the early church, called the Pentarchy. The Patriarchs trace back their lineage to Mark the Evangelist. It is written in Arabic, [2] but draws extensively on Greek and Coptic sources. The ancient Patriarchate of Alexandria and All Africa is dynamically entering the third millennium of its historical course. Dioceses: Nestorianism - In his Encyclical he spoke about "wolves" and liars who approached the clergy of the Patriarchate of Alexandria. Download. The patriarch ranks the second among all Catholic bishops of the world (only after the Pope) by the virtue of Canon Law (CCEO 58, 59.2). He upheld his predecessor's miaphysitism, or the Christological perspective . This list may not reflect recent changes . [Parisiis]: Migne, 1857. Hypostasis - Ousia ).The break in communion between the various Eastern Orthodox and Oriental Orthodox churches did not occur suddenly, but rather gradually over 2-3 centuries following theCouncil of Chalcedon. List of Patriarchs of Alexandria - OrthodoxWiki Read eBooks online | World Heritage Encyclopedia | List of Patriarchs Saint John the Merciful, Patriarch of Alexandria, was born on Cyprus in the seventh century into the family of the illustrious dignitary Epiphanius. You can help by adding reliable sources to this article. Churches of the Oriental Orthodox Communion Autocephalous Churches He is a graduate of the Rizarios Ecclesiastical School in Athens and holds a degree from the Theological Faculty of the Aristotle University of Thessaloniki. From 1985 to 1990 he served as Patriarchal Exarch in Russia, based in the Ukrainian city of Odesa, during the tenure of Patriarchs Nicholas VI and Parthenios. And have their own lines of "true apostolic bishops" (? Following the Council of Chalcedon in 451, a schism occurred in Egypt, between those who accepted and those who rejected the decisions of the council. CATHOLIC ENCYCLOPEDIA: St. Alexander (of Alexandria) - NEW ADVENT In the 1950s, however, the Orthodox Church in Kenya suffered severe oppression at the hands of the British colonial authorities during the Mau Mau Uprising. List of Greek Orthodox patriarchs of Alexandria - Wikiwand About: List of patriarchs of Alexandria - DBpedia Association Migne's Patrologia Graeca and Latina: Home - Bryan College Its seat is in Alexandria and it has canonical responsibility for the entire African continent. Living | Religious Orders | Autocephaly recognized by some autocephalous Churches de jure: Autocephaly and canonicity recognized by Constantinople and 3 other autocephalous Churches: Autocephaly and canonicity recognized by Georgian Orthodox Church: The Greek Orthodox Patriarchate of Alexandria and all Africa (Ancient Greek: , romanized:Patriarcheon Alexandreas ka pss Aphriks, lit. The former are known as Chalcedonians and the latter are known as miaphysites. Cardinal Electors This page was last edited on 9 July 2023, at 14:42. For later succession of (Coptic) Popes and (Greek) Patriarchs, see: List of Coptic Orthodox Popes of Alexandria, List of Greek Orthodox Patriarchs of Alexandria, Greek Orthodox Patriarchate of Alexandria, https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=List_of_patriarchs_of_Alexandria&oldid=1138304499, This page was last edited on 9 February 2023, at 00:09. The head bishop of the Patriarchate of Alexandria is the Pope and Patriarch of Alexandria and all Africa, currently Theodore II of Alexandria. Autocephaly recognized by some autocephalous Churches de jure: Autocephaly and canonicity recognized by Constantinople and 3 other autocephalous Churches: Autocephaly and canonicity recognized by Georgian Orthodox Church: Following the Council of Chalcedon in 451, a schism occurred in Egypt, between those who accepted and those who rejected the decisions of the council. On 27 December 2019 the Russian Orthodox Church officially cut ties with the Eastern Orthodox Patriarchate in Alexandria over the latter's recognition of the Orthodox Church of Ukraine, whose autocephaly is rejected by the Moscow-based church. ).The break in communion between the various Eastern Orthodox and Oriental Orthodox churches did not occur suddenly, but rather gradually over 2-3 centuries following the. Timothy II of Constantinople - Unionpedia, the concept map The following list contains all the incumbents of the Greek Orthodox Patriarchate of Alexandria. Events: List of Patriarchs of Alexandria. The Greek Orthodox Patriarch of Alexandria has the title Pope and Patriarch of Alexandria and all Africa. For later Popes and Patriarchs, follow the links at the bottom of this page. Deceased | The offices are awarded by "patriarchal esteem and intention" as a recompense to the Patriarchate of Alexandria and all Africa, while in earlier years they were connected to particular positions within the patriarchal court and the administrative mechanism of the Patriarchate, which over the years slackened. The majority of the native (i.e., Coptic) population did not accede to the Council of Chalcedon, adhering instead to the Miaphysite Christology of the Oriental Orthodox communion, and became known as the Coptic Orthodox Church. Over the next several decades, these two parties competed on the See of Alexandria and frequently still recognized the same Patriarch. 'The Patriarchate of Alexandria and all Africa'), also known as the Greek Orthodox Church of Alexandria, is an autocephalous patriarchate that is part of the Eastern Orthodox Church. The Patriarch of Alexandria (also known as the Bishop of Alexandria or Pope of Alexandria) is the highest-ranking bishop of Egypt. One of the major protagonists of the Christological controversy, Dioscorus was hailed a saint in Eastern Church traditions which opposed the Council of Chalcedon . For later Popes and Patriarchs, follow the links at the bottom of this page. Mark the Evangelist is considered the founder of the See, and the Patriarchate's emblem is the Lion of Saint Mark. Structured View The Patriarchs trace back their lineage to Mark the Evangelist. Patriarch Theodore of Alexandria issued today, January 13, 2022, an Encyclical to the clergy of the Patriarchate in Africa. 6) Justus (121-131). For later Popes and Patriarchs, follow the links at the bottom of this page. Christianization of Kievan Rus' But after 536, they permanently established separate patriarchates, and have maintained separate lineages of Patriarchs. The Miaphysites became theCoptic Orthodox Church(part ofOriental Orthodoxy) and the Chalcedonians became theGreek Orthodox Church of Alexandria(part of the widerEastern Orthodox Church). Download Unionpedia on your Android device! discussing the use of the word "Orthodox" as an anachronism before the 1054 split is pedantic as this is how they perceive it today, and hold the early characters were in agreement with them (if they even existed). 39) Theodosius I(535536),Miaphysite X. Gainas(536), in opposition to Theodosius. 1) Saint Mark the Evangelist (43-68). But after 536, they permanently established separate patriarchates, and have maintained separate lineages of Patriarchs. This is the list of the Popes and Patriarchs of Alexandria, primates of the Church of Alexandria . This page was last edited on 22 July 2023, at 00:47. 3rd Century. Vacant | They became the Greek Orthodox Church of Alexandria and the Coptic Orthodox Church of Alexandria, respectively. Popes | A scholarly Arabic edition was started by Christian Friedrich Seybold (1904).[5]. The Muslim conquest of Egypt is recorded,[4] and a vivid eyewitness account included of the overthrow of the last Umayyad Caliph, Marwan II. Sign of the cross Patriarch Theodore II of Alexandria (Coadjutor), Learn how and when to remove these template messages, Learn how and when to remove this template message, Eastern Orthodox Patriarch of Alexandria and all Africa, Ecumenical Patriarchate of Constantinople, Holy Apostle and Evangelist John the Theologian, II(Blessed Patriarch Theodore II of Alexandria) (In Russian), (in Russian), "The Patriarchate of Alexandria recognizes the Autocephalous Church of Ukraine (upd)", "Letter sent by Patriarch Theodore to hierarchs on recognition of Ukrainian autocephaly", " ", "ROC breaks off the communion with Patriarch of Alexandria because of their recognition of OCU, - the decision of the Synod", " ", , , , , Alexandrian Patriarch Theodoros II awarded by President of Serbia Aleksandar Vucic with the order of Great Cross of Apostle Mark. List of Greek Orthodox Patriarchs of Alexandria - Religion Wiki His full title is "His Most Divine Beatitude the Pope and Patriarch of the Great City of Alexandria, Libya, Pentapolis, Ethiopia, all the land of Egypt, and all Africa, Father of Fathers, Shepherd of Shepherds, Prelate of Prelates, thirteenth of the Apostles, and Judge of the cumene". Spartas, however, also made contact with Fr Nikodemos Sarikas, a missionary priest in Tanganyika, and through him made contact with the Greek Patriarch of Alexandria. List of Coptic Orthodox Popes of Alexandria, for the Popes of the Coptic Orthodox Church. Ecumenical council List of Coptic Orthodox Popes of Alexandria - Infogalactic: the Language links are at the top of the page across from the title. Popes of Alexandria are from the Apostolic Bishops of Alexandria of Orthodoxy really are. As the Patriarch of Alexandria emphasized, these "wolves" approached "without any blessing or The Patriarch of Alexandria (also known as the Bishop of Alexandria or Pope of Alexandria) is the highest-ranking bishop of Egypt. Evetts stopped with the 52nd Patriarch, Joseph, who died in 849. List of patriarchs of Alexandria explained. Cyril received a classical and theological education at Alexandria and was ordained by his uncle. Asian - Copts The Greek Orthodox Patriarch of Alexandria has the title Pope and Patriarch of Alexandria and All Africa. East-West Schism Oldest | Over the next several decades, these two parties competed on the See of Alexandria and frequently still recognized the same Patriarch. Dioscorus, (born, Alexandria [Egypt]died September 4, 454, Gangra, Galatia [now Cankiri, Turkey]), Christian patriarch of Alexandria and eastern prelate who was deposed and excommunicated by the Council of Chalcedon in 451.. Dioscorus was archdeacon at Alexandria when he succeeded St. Cyril as patriarch in 444. The former are known as Chalcedonians and the latter are known asMiaphysites. Saint John the Merciful, Patriarch of Alexandria The History of the Patriarchs of Alexandria [1] is a major historical work of the Coptic Orthodox Church of Alexandria. by Date | Popes & Patriarchs, Rome, Constantinople, Jerusalem, Alexandria The head the Eastern sui iuris Coptic Catholic Church, a particular Church in the Catholic Church in full communion with the Holy See. He built churches, schools and hospitals, helping many Africans and local Greeks. Like the Coptic Orthodox Pope of Alexandria and the Coptic Catholic Patriarch of Alexandria, he claims to have succeeded the Apostle Mark the Evangelist in the office of Bishop of Alexandria, who founded the church in the 1st century, and therefore marked the beginning of Christianity in Africa. List of Patriarchs of Alexandria | Religion Wiki | Fandom 69, Saray El Koubbeh, 11712 Le Caire, Egypte. Over the next several decades, these two parties competed on theSee of Alexandriaand frequently still recognized the same Patriarch. This is the list of the Popes and Patriarchs of Alexandria, primates of the Church of Alexandria . The following list contains all the incumbents of the Greek Orthodox Patriarchate of Alexandria. Though created after Rome, Alexandria and Antioch, it played a huge role. Patriarch of Alexandria In the wake of the death of Patriarch Petros and other senior bishops in a helicopter crash in the Aegean Sea, Theodore was unanimously elected on October 9, 2004 by the Synod of the Alexandrian Throne as Patriarch. A small portion of the Church of Alexandria followed Chalcedonian Christology, and this is called the Greek Orthodox Church of Alexandria, since it used Greek as its liturgical language.
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