Security measures have been taken to ensure that all our fellow citizens countrywide exercise their voting rights. Area: 34.263 Km [119] In the north, the Bnou River is seasonally navigable from Garoua across into Nigeria. What is separation of powers in Cameroon [152] Large cities have significant populations of both groups. Elections [177] Other crafts include basket weaving, beadworking, brass and bronze working, calabash carving and painting, embroidery, and leather working. [18] The Sao culture arose around Lake Chad, c.500 CE, and gave way to the Kanem and its successor state, the Bornu Empire. Stakeholder perceptions of communication about vaccination in In 1908, Germany ceded a duck-bill-shaped Governors in Cameroonhead the ten regions of Biya, the incumbent president, has led the country since 1982 following Ahidjo's resignation; he previously held office as prime minister from 1975 onward. Keke, Reginald Chikere. Temo Foundation: Ten Regions of Cameroon and Names of Their Governors 2023. WebFull List Of Present Governors In Cameroon. The transfer should be fully implemented within two years. It was built on the estuary of the Wouri River. [1] More than 75% of Cameroon's industrial strength is located in Douala and Bonabri. Cameroon turned to foreign aid, cut government spending, and privatised industries. [157], School attendance in Cameroon is also affected by child labour. These concessions used forced labour to run profitable banana, rubber, palm oil, and cocoa plantations. Its highest point, at almost 4,100 metres (13,500ft), is Mount Cameroon in the Southwest Region. They are the most popular means of transportation followed by the rail service Camrail. Digital Literasi Article Collection Cameroon possesses substantial mineral resources, but these are not extensively mined (see Mining in Cameroon). In contrast, the Adamawa Plateau, southeastern Bnou depression, and most of the South Cameroon Plateau are sparsely populated. [138], In 2007, Cameroon hosted approximately 97,400 refugees and asylum seekers. Fomensky, R., M. Gwanfogbe, and F. Tsala, editorial advisers (1985). A portion of those displaced by fighting involving jihadist militants have already resettled, but some 2.5 million remain uprooted from their homes, with 1.8 million of them in Borno. Bantu-speaking groups inhabit the coastal and equatorial zones, while speakers of Semi-Bantu languages live in the Western grassfields. km., including the cession of 1911, which was restored to Congo). Due to its strategic position at the crossroads between West Africa and Central Africa, it has been categorized as being in both camps. 1, (2007), pp. Cameroon Discover the world's research. As marked on the map, this region has the active volcano of Mt Cameroon, which at 4,070m is the highest point in West Africa. The government used oil money to create a national cash reserve, pay farmers, and finance major development projects; however, many initiatives failed when Ahidjo appointed unqualified allies to direct them.[34]. WebWOMEN COUNCILLORS (2013):regions. Webgovernors of the 10 regions of cameroon. In practice, Cameroon still follows the system that was in place prior to the adoption of a new constitution in 1996. Web2 Governors. WebA regional governor says an attack by armed separatists killed at least 10 people in Bamenda, the capital of the countrys conflict-ridden northwestern region. The federation was abandoned in 1972. Cameroon - Wikipedia Governor of the Autonomous Region in Muslim Mindanao, head of the defunct Autonomous Region in Muslim Mindanao. [117] International airports are located in Douala and Yaound, with a third under construction in Maroua. [113] Rapids and waterfalls obstruct the southern rivers, but these sites offer opportunities for hydroelectric development and supply most of Cameroon's energy. [65] However, since the first decade of the 21st century, an increasing number of police and gendarmes have been prosecuted for improper conduct. Amateur football clubs abound, organised along ethnic lines or under corporate sponsors. WebEnsuring adequate security during the upcoming twin elections nationwide is the main task the Governors will be brainstorming on during the two-day meeting. [212], The former UFC Heavyweight Champion Francis Ngannou hails from Cameroon.[213]. [7] Encyclopdia Britannica World Atlas, 1957 edition. Cameroon Territorial administration: the challenges awaiting the new governors of regions. Muslims are most concentrated in the north, while Christians are concentrated primarily in the southern and western regions, but practitioners of both faiths can be found throughout the country. Regional & Local Government - Commonwealth of Nations [168] The HIV/AIDS prevalence rate in 2016 was estimated at 3.8% for those aged 1549,[169] although a strong stigma against the illness keeps the number of reported cases artificially low. "Preventing renewed violence through peace building in the Bakassi peninsula (Cameroon).". Cameroon Crisis Group sub- Cameroon (4,095 m), which last erupted in 2000, is the most frequently active volcano in West Africa; lakes in Oku volcanic field have released fatal levels of gas on occasion, killing some 1,700 people in On 1 October 1961, the formerly British Southern Cameroons gained independence from the United Kingdom by vote of the UN General Assembly and joined with French Cameroun to form the Federal Republic of Cameroon, a date which is now observed as Unification Day, a public holiday. Nevertheless, in practice, the industry is one of the least regulated in Cameroon. [152] Native traditional religions are practised in rural areas throughout the country but rarely are practised publicly in cities, in part because many indigenous religious groups are intrinsically local in character. [21], In 1896, Sultan Ibrahim Njoya created the Bamum script, or Shu Mom, for the Bamum language. [1] Although nominally independent, the judiciary falls under the authority of the executive's Ministry of Justice. Cameroonian Governors visit to MDRCM004, "Cameroon: Location of Refugees and Main Entry Points (as of 02 May 2014) Cameroon", "Cameroon: Starving, Exhausted CAR Refugees Stream Into Cameroon UN", "AFRICAN POWDER KEG: CAMEROONIAN CONFLICT AND AFRICAN SECURITY", Deaths and detentions as Cameroon cracks down on anglophone activists, "JulyDecember, 2010 International Religious Freedom Report Cameroon", "The veil in west Africa: Banning the burqa: Why more countries are outlawing the full-face veil", Boko Haram timeline: From preachers to slave raiders, 2013 Findings on the Worst Forms of Child Labor -Cameroon, Africa | Cameroon girls battle 'breast ironing', BBC World Service Outlook, Fighting 'Breast Ironing' in Cameroon, Campaigners warn of 'breast ironing' in the UK Channel 4 News, Breast Ironing: A harmful traditional practice in Cameroon, "Cameroon clothing A description of the traditional attire of Cameroon", "Cameroon:Imane Ayissi detremined [sic] to project Cameroon's couture", "Cameroon's indomitable contemporary art", "Africa Women Cup of Nations kicks off in Cameroon", Saint Helena, Ascension and Tristan da Cunha, African Court on Human and Peoples' Rights, Africa Centres for Disease Control and Prevention, African Charter on Human and Peoples' Rights, African Commission on Human and Peoples' Rights, South Georgia and the South Sandwich Islands, Commonwealth Secretariat Member Countries, https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Cameroon&oldid=1170442236, Countries and territories where English is an official language, French-speaking countries and territories, Member states of the Commonwealth of Nations, Member states of the Organisation internationale de la Francophonie, Member states of the Organisation of Islamic Cooperation, States and territories established in 1960, Pages containing links to subscription-only content, Short description is different from Wikidata, Wikipedia pending changes protected pages, Wikipedia indefinitely move-protected pages, Pages using infobox country or infobox former country with the symbol caption or type parameters, Articles containing explicitly cited English-language text, Articles containing Portuguese-language text, Articles containing potentially dated statements from 2019, All articles containing potentially dated statements, All articles with vague or ambiguous time, Vague or ambiguous time from February 2023, Articles containing potentially dated statements from 1998, Wikipedia articles incorporating a citation from the 1911 Encyclopaedia Britannica with Wikisource reference, Pages using Sister project links with hidden wikidata, Pages using Sister project links with default search, Articles with WorldCat Entities identifiers, Articles with MusicBrainz area identifiers, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License 4.0. The capital of the region is Ngaoundr. The Universal Postal Union recommends using the ISO codes in postal addresses. [32] This day is now the country's National Day, a public holiday. Governors from the ten regions of Cameroon begin their 2020 first bi-annual conference today January 13, 2020 at the Yaounde city council hall. SHUMAS Cameroon: Improving Livelihoods Cameroons President Paul Biya. The southern part of British Cameroons federated with it in 1961 to form the Federal Republic of Cameroon. Major export markets include the Netherlands, France, China, Belgium, Italy, Algeria, and Malaysia. [152], In 2013, the total adult literacy rate of Cameroon was estimated to be 71.3%. Its average elevation is 1,100 metres (3,609ft),[91] and its average temperature ranges from 22C (71.6F) to 25C (77F) with high rainfall between April and October peaking in July and August. [55] The government has taken measures to encourage tourism in the country. I have greatly augmented the change history, as shown below. Lists estimated populations of Kade; and Nyong-et-Sanaga split into Haute-Sanaga, Lki, Mfou, Nyong-et-Kll, Nyong-et-Mfoumou, and Nyong-et-So'o. Cameroonian society is male-dominated, and violence and discrimination against women is common. Governors Gwanfogbe, Mathew; Meligui, Ambrose; Moukam, Jean and Nguoghia, Jeanette (1983). of strong economic performance, with GDP growing at an average of 4% per year. [28] This prompted a long guerrilla war waged by the UPC and the assassination of several of the party's leaders, including Ruben Um Nyob, Flix-Roland Moumi and Ernest Ouandie. Cameroon Relations With Cameroon Cameroon Under the aegis of Germany, commercial companies were local administrations. The Regions of Cameroon are divided into 58 divisions or departments. WebRegional & Local Government. The 10 regions of Cameroon [5] Neba, Aaron S., "Modern Geography of the Republic of Cameroon, 2nd Edition". Cameroon 19011972. 1972-06-02: New constitution adopted, following a referendum (1972-05-21) on forming a unitary state. PROFILBARU.COM. Traditional Rulers: Agents of Reconciliation and - HRLRC [25], With the defeat of Germany in World War I, Kamerun became a League of Nations mandate territory and was split into French Cameroon (French: Cameroun) and British Cameroon in 1919. [169], Breast ironing, a traditional practice that is prevalent in Cameroon, may affect girls' health. mandated partly to England (90,000 sq. [81], Since December 2020, Human Rights Watch claimed that Islamist armed group Boko Haram has stepped up attacks and killed at least 80 civilians in towns and villages in the Far North region of Cameroon. WebThe Ten (10) Regions of Cameroon are managed at their regional capitals or headquarters. Natural hazards. The Ethnia site seems to think that the name of Nord region is East Benue, The meeting has been organized by the Minister of Territorial Administration, Paul Atanga Nji on the instructions of the President of the Republic. These ten regions [77] On 25 July 2018, UN High Commissioner for Human Rights Zeid Ra'ad Al Hussein expressed deep concern about reports of violations and abuses in the English-speaking Northwest and Southwest regions of Cameroon. Yaounde: Cameroons Ten Regional Governors Task to Ensure Ten Regions of Cameroon They sell their surplus produce, and some maintain separate fields for commercial use. The Strategic Humanitarian Services, SHUMAS, one of Cameroons leading Developmental Non-Governmental Organization, DNGO has remained in the lime light since its creation in the 90s. [Epidemiological distribution of HIV infection among pregnant women in the ten regions of Cameroon and strategic implications for prevention programs] Pan Afr Med J. [54] Laws are passed on a majority vote. Regional capital: Garoua. [179], Musical accompaniment may be as simple as clapping hands and stamping feet,[180] but traditional instruments include bells worn by dancers, clappers, drums and talking drums, flutes, horns, rattles, scrapers, stringed instruments, whistles, and xylophones; combinations of these vary by ethnic group and region. In Robson, Peter, and DA Lury (eds). Cameroon - Politics, Constitution, Society | Britannica volcanic activity with periodic releases of poisonous gases from Lake Nyos and Lake Monoun volcanoes. Administrative divisions: 10 regions (regions, singular - region); Adamaoua, Centre, East (Est), Far North (Extreme-Nord), Littoral, North (Nord), North-West (Nord-Ouest), West (Ouest), South (Sud), South-West (Sud-Ouest) Definition: This entry generally gives the numbers, designatory terms, and first-order administrative divisions as [67], Freedom House ranks Cameroon as "not free" in terms of political rights and civil liberties. Among the most notable religious holidays are Assumption Day, and Ascension Day, which is typically 39 days after Easter. The Bilingual Competence of Local Council Staffers in the The districts, administered by district heads (chefs de district), are the smallest administrative units. Governors Land Ownership Conflicts in Cameroon [110][111], The southern rainforest has vast timber reserves, estimated to cover 37% of Cameroon's total land area. [33] Ahidjo pursued an economic policy of planned liberalism, prioritising cash crops and petroleum development. [65], The population of Cameroon was 27,198,628 in 2021. The official languages of Cameroon are French and English, the official languages of former French Cameroons and British Cameroons. Regions Of Cameroon 1961-10-01: Southern Cameroons united with Cameroon. They correspond to the The results weren't released until 2010, along with projected populations as of 2010-01-01. Web#GovernorsConference Governors of the ten regions of #Cameroon have converged in #Yaounde for the second Bi-Annual Conference of Regional Governors, chaired by the Minister of Territorial Administration, Paul Atanga Nji. In 1916-01, during World War I, France and England seized Kamerun from Germany. Cameroon is divided into 10 regions: Adamawa, Centre (capital, Yaound), East, Far North, Littoral (capital, Douala), Northwest, South, [152] Muslims in Cameroon are divided into Sufis, Salafis,[153] Shias, and non-denominational Muslims. The rest of Cameroon's energy comes from oil-powered thermal engines. He spoke via a messaging app from the northern town of Maroua, the U.S. government-funded broadcaster reported on December 19. [104] Since the late 1980s, Cameroon has been following programmes advocated by the World Bank and International Monetary Fund (IMF) to reduce poverty, privatise industries, and increase economic growth. WebThe Anglophone crisis is one of Cameroon's several humanitarian crises that has been raging in the country's North West Region and South West Region-also called the Anglophone region, since 2016. 27th October 237online Leave a Comment on Cameroon On the 17 p.m. newscast at the national station of Cameroon Radio And Television (Crtv), last Friday, the President of the Republic Paul Biya made many readjustments within the region east of the Logone River to French Kongo (Chad). Names of Governors of the 10 regions in Cameroon 2023. Its religious population is a Christian majority, with a significant minority practicing Islam, and others following traditional faiths. African Renaissance 15.Special Issue 1 (2018): 121139. In the South, Center, and in the East region of Cameroon they are called Cameroon Administrative divisions 1960 - French Cameroon granted independence and becomes the Republic of Cameroon with Ahmadou Ahidjo as president. Njung, GN, Lucas Tazanu Mangula, and Emmanuel Nfor Nkwiyir (2003). Ahidjo stepped down on 4 November 1982 and left power to his constitutional successor, Paul Biya. Regions are in turn divided ~28.0% LOCAL GOVERNMENT EXPENDITURE as a percentage of total government budget 2015/16: 2.9% SUMMARY Cameroon is a bicameral parliamentary republic with two levels of government, national and local (regions and councils). WebLocal government For administrative purposes, Cameroon is divided into 10 rgions. It has experienced tensions from the English-speaking territories, where politicians have advocated for greater decentralisation and even complete separation or independence (as in the Southern Cameroons National Council). The National Assembly elects the members of a nine-member High Court of Justice that judges high-ranking members of government in the event they are charged with high treason or harming national security. [50], More than 30,000 people in northern Cameroon fled to Chad after ethnic clashes over access to water between Musgum fishermen and ethnic Arab Choa herders in December 2021.[51][52]. The area will now be in Sud-Ouest region. There is constitutional provision for local the Country : Regional Governors Begin Cameroons) was treated as two parts: Northern and Southern Cameroons. ", This page was last edited on 15 August 2023, at 02:09. On 1911-11-04, Kamerun was augmented by a cession of 278,000 sq. Images, videos and audio are available under their respective licenses. Cameroon WebThe constitution divides Cameroon into 10 semi-autonomous regions, each under the administration of an elected Regional Council. People over 65 years of age account for only 3.11% of the total population. WebIn this episode, Jojo learns to Foufoulou the 10 regions of Cameroon. [1], Cameroon has slightly more women (50.5%) than men (49.5%). The body consists of 180 members who are elected for five-year terms and meet three times per year. The two crises that Cameroon is enduring now, i. e. Boko Haram in the northern regions and the secessionist movements in the South and North West are more serious as they concern five of the ten regions of the country. Over 60% of the population is under age 25. Fairtrade International, University of Greenwich and Institute of Development Studies, International Federation of Red Cross and Red Crescent Societies (28 May 2007). North-West Region Names of Governors of the 10 regions in Cameroon 2023 Central Cameroon Yaound. present-day Nord-Ouest and Sud-Ouest region, respectively. Dwellings of materials such as cement and tin are increasingly common. [141] Kidnappings of Cameroonian citizens by Central African bandits have increased since 2005. [77] The majority faith is Christianity, practised by about two-thirds of the population, while Islam is a significant minority faith, adhered to by about one-fourth. one of the primary motivations for the colony was German corporations seeking to expand their economic interests in Cameroon. Inland on the South Cameroon Plateau, cash crops include coffee, sugar, and tobacco. [177] Traditionally, music is transmitted orally. Five percent of children receive no vaccinations at all [23, 24]. Green, RH (1969). [178] The dances' purposes range from pure entertainment to religious devotion. Region of Cameroon Internally Displaced and Refugee [1] There have been 2 presidents since the independence of Cameroon. The British The culturally diverse region with more than 50 ethnic groups who have preserved their ethnic culture. The West Region (French: Rgion de lOuest) is 14,000 km2 of territory located in the central-western portion of the Republic of Cameroon. Yaounde plays host to the 2016 first semester conference of Governors placed under the theme: Administrative authority, setting up of the Emergency plan, local governance and State of Law. [41][42], In May 2014, in the wake of the Chibok schoolgirls kidnapping, presidents Paul Biya of Cameroon and Idriss Dby of Chad announced they were waging war on Boko Haram, and deployed troops to the Nigerian border. [129] Fertility rate remains high in Cameroon with an average of 4.8 births per woman and an average mother's age of 19.7 years old at first birth. The Logone flows northward into Lake Chad, which Cameroon shares with three neighbouring countries. [1], Males and females that are 18 years of age up to 23 years of age and have graduated high school are eligible for military service. The new country consisted of two federal states: East Cameroon (capital Yaound, Directly south of them are the Centre (Centre) and East (Est). WebCameroon's parliamentarians voted for their term to be extended to 21 July 2013. West region, in the country's second-largest city, Douala, and the capital, Yaound. of Cameroon showing the ten regions WebThe Adamawa Region occupies a 64,000 km 2 territory, generally located over 1,200 m and classified as Guinea savannah, characterized by woodland and grass savannah vegetation [41, 44]. [2] Its name is due to the region being largely littoral, and associated with the sea coast. Cameroon is divided into ten rgions (regions).Primary subdivisions: Cameroon adheres to WHO recommendations for routine childhood immunizations . [201][202][203], Shortly after independence, filmmakers such as Jean-Paul Ngassa and Thrse Sita-Bella explored similar themes. Region WebEnsuring adequate security during the upcoming twin elections nationwide is the main task the Governors will be brainstorming on during the two-day meeting. [15][16] Today the country's name in Portuguese remains Camares. [184][185], The most notable holiday associated with patriotism in Cameroon is National Day, also called Unity Day. In addition, traditional faiths are practised by many. Cameroon Admits Deadly Bomb Killed Five In Its Anglophone Region 10 Days To CHAN. The term the ten regions of the country. Serving food and saving lives According to a 2011 World Food Program report, the rate of food insecurity in the Far North region of Cameroon stands 17.9%, followed by the North with 14.6% while the East region is third with 10.3%. Web4.000N 10.000E. All the directional names (Centre, Est, etc.) Cameroon is a member of both the Commonwealth of Nations and La Francophonie. WebYou can see the Regions of Cameroon on the map below: Regions of Cameroon Adamawa Ngaoundr. 132. Only 6.6% of the roadways are tarred. Nigeria - Colonial History, Economy, People | Britannica ", Insecurity Escalates In North Region As Gov't, Military Concentrate In Anglophone Regions, "Thousands flee northern Cameroon after deadly intercommunal clashes", "Northern Cameroon bears brunt of inter-ethnic clashes, 22 dead, 30 injured", Cameroon: New anti-corruption drive leaves many sceptical, "Cameroon goes offline after Anglophone revolt", Journalists Warned against Declaring Election Results, "Court Rules for Cameroon In Oil Dispute With Nigeria", "Agreement Transferring Authority over Bakassi Peninsula from Nigeria to Cameroon 'Triumph for the Rule of Law' Secretary-General Says in Message for Ceremony", "Which Countries Are For or Against China's Xinjiang Policies?
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