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When you start the school day early in the winter, then young students are going to be at their bus stop in the dark. School districts can share resources more readily throughout the community. An early start time will force children to walk to their bus stop in the dark. Your brain is not actually taking in information until 8:30AM that is because you should not be waking up until 8:00 AM. Taheri, M., & Arabameri, E. (2012). It enables students to mentally prepare themselves for the day and set up a routine to transition into adulthood. However, there are plenty of debate arguments for why school should actually start earlier. There are also fewer eating disorders associated with a later start time to the school day. To fall asleep, you need this hormone called melatonin. Source: National Pupil Database. With online high school, you still have due dates for assignments or tests, but the time you take the class is all up to you. Starting school early may eliminate the need for morning childcare if parents are able to drop off their kids before work. You drag yourself out of bed with hair blown to one side of your head. Lubbock ISD in Texas is anticipating saving more than 1 million dollars by utilizing start times prior to 8 a.m. at some campuses. One of the main reasons schools havent instituted later start times is the associated costs. A perfect answer doesnt exist when looking at the idea of an early school start time. Improved academic outcomes. Do kids really need to get up before daylight just to get to school on time? By reducing the amount of free time that is available during this period, there is a possibility that it will also limit the impulsive choices that can cause some older kids to get in some trouble. There are some clear benefits to consider when looking at the pros and cons of early school start times. Learn more about our academic and editorial standards. An earlier start doesnt usually make that happen. Required fields are marked *, This Article was Last Expert Reviewed on August 19, 2023 by Chris Drew, PhD. I agree. That means a school district can support a childs future health, including their risk for diabetes development, by allowing them to get a later start to their day. Establishing a routine is difficult as an adult, much less as a child, but for students of all ages, establishing an early to bed, early to rise mentality has numerous health benefits. Both organizations want to ensure students get adequate sleep so that they are alert and prepared to learn at school. For this cohort, there were different school entry policies in place across local authorities. By doing so, students can still engage in their chosen activities without compromising their academic performance or sleep patterns. 1. 6. We refer to the two most frequent policies as schemes A and B. While starting early might be a bit of a bummer for them, doing so ensures that they finish earlier, too, allowing them to pursue afterschool activities, manage homework, and still enjoy their free time without feeling like they have no personal time. Enjoy subscriber-only access to this articles pdf. From improved academic performance to better mental health, an early start to the school . What each district can do is evaluate the pros and cons of this idea to decide if it is an option that meets the needs of their families. Getting them up is easier, they will actually eat breakfast now, and their grades improved tremendously. Districts often stagger the start times of different schools in order to reduce transportation costs by using fewer buses. Should School Start Later Or Stay The Same? - StudyMode 3. Once kids reach puberty, their circadian rhythms make it challenging to send them to bed late enough where they can get enough rest to function properly the next day. For example, Greenwich school district conducted studies into pushing back start times after reading the evidence supporting later start times. School should start later because starting school early is not just a student complaint, it's an observation backed up by science. Figure 1 First-stage expressed by average exposure. 22,000 kids all across the USA are stressed and tired for school. Studies have shown the brain doesn't properly function until two hours after students leave there rooms in the morning. Getting up early ensures that students are ready for a bed at a decent time, avoiding some risky situations often associated with detrimental behavior. Here was one key finding: Pushing every schools start back by 30 minutes to 90 minutes would involve between 10 and 19 extra buses, requiring an additional outlay each year from approximately $760,000 to some $1.5 million.. Estimating marginal returns to early child care attendance, Journal of Political Economy 126(6): 23562409. While the effects of schooling in reception class on cognitive test scores fade out by age 11, however, the effects on non-cognitive skills seem to be more persistent, suggesting long-lasting benefits. The points presented in the article are possible debate points for students to critically engage with, not necessarily gospel we also have a complementary article presenting some of your arguments against starting school earlier, that is linked to within this piece. Is 8:30 a.m. Still Too Early to Start School? A 10:00 a.m. School Start Schools should have a later start time. While this evaluation is correct, it doesnt consider the other side of the proverbial coin: later commutes home from work are also dangerous, especially in urban environments. https://helpfulprofessor.com/reasons-why-school-should-start-earlier/, Lets districts pool resources more effectively, There are no clear benefits of starting later, Negates the need for daylight savings time, Allows teachers to do more with their day. Amanda Okesky is a mom in Tennessee whos seen firsthand the positive benefits of a later school schedule. Fact: Finlands education system is the best in the world, and they start later and end pretty quickly, so some of my points actually exist in real life, and show results. School start times are not the only reason many teens are sleep deprived, it can be caused by electronics. If you're looking for luxury linens. So unless schools want to discriminate against insomniacs, they should not expect everyone to come early. For example, if middle schools and high schools start later, should that mean elementary schools have to start earlier? The analysis shows that the additional schooling from starting the first year of primary school earlier has positive effects on language and numeracy skills at ages 5 and 7, and improves a range of non-cognitive skills up to the end of the observation period at age 11. Reasons Why Should School Start Later? - 2062 Words | Cram Advantages Of Having School Start Early | ipl.org For one thing, it will mean there is less of a chance that the busses and cars will get caught in traffic jams, meaning students will theoretically turn up to class on time more often. (Note: For a counterargument, consider the abundance of evidence showing school-age childrens brainpower is best around mid-morning see: Dikker et al., 2020). In fact, those who participate would probably preform better, since they would be less tired. For these important and practical reasons, schools should not change school start times. The first districts that were making these changes were making them in the 90s. Reasons Why School Should Start Later 64 Words | 1 Pages. Creating a healthy school-life balance by understanding whats expected of them, tackling homework, and participating in extra-curricular activities translates to a healthy work-life balance in the future. Most schools in the United States are already following this schedule. If all students began at the same time, the district would need to have buses and drivers available to meet the demand for all those students at the same time. M iddle and high school should start no earlier than 8:30 a.m., says the American Academy of Sleep . Better Sleep Patterns and Mental Health. What Was Askia the Greats Attitude Toward Learning? Has any school successfully implemented an early start time? 3 Reasons Why School Should Start Later? You head out and start another miserable morning. For the purpose of this column we transformed these into relative effects (in relation to the mean of the outcome variable) for a one term (4 months) increase in early schooling. Starting the day early also means more time for after-school tutoring and that student-athletes miss fewer classes to travel to after-school competitions. If students struggle to focus and learn because theyre losing out on their final cycles of REM sleep, then teachers are going to find it a challenge to be effective at their job too. No schools in Wyoming, Montana, or Hawaii start later than 8:30 in the morning. Director Countless students all over the US struggle to keep their eyes open throughout the day because school classes start too early in the morning. For students who have long commutes, schools can consider providing transportation options that take into account the early start time. What effect does this have on students and can school start times change? While the rationale of the school entry rules described above was that deferment by one or two terms would give the youngest children some time to become more mature and school-ready, the study highlights that such a policy has potentially two counteracting effects: a positive effect due to deferred children being more mature when starting school, and a negative effect from losing one or two terms of reception class compared to their non-deferred classmates. To begin with teenagers usually need 8.5 hours of sleep a day. Between school, jobs, and team practices, students today are swamped with work. Mathematics test results were nearly 2% higher, with the effect most significant for kids at the upper end of the learning spectrum. Most districts shift that responsibility to the younger elementary students since they tend to get up earlier anyway. 2. Figure 2 Test score differences between policy area B and A by birth month. They say it often results in less time kids are left alone after school before their parents get off work which means less time for them to potentially get in trouble. According to Owens, most teens are biologically programmed to fall asleep after 11 p.m. and wake up at 8 a.m. or later. How can schools ensure that students are getting enough sleep with an early start time? Asian journal of sports medicine, 3(1), 15. Here are 10 possible reasons why schools should stick with an earlier start time. Cite this Article in your Essay (APA Style), About The Helpful Professor This method saves money by allowing drivers to run more than one route at a time, so fewer buses and drivers are needed. Due to the larger beneficial effects for boys from low socioeconomic backgrounds, reception class significantly reduces the skill gap with children from higher socio-economic backgrounds. This may include structuring mid-afternoon sessions for childrens development in sporting, play, creative, artistic, and musical pursuits. The benefits of starting school early | CEPR DOI: https://doi.org/10.1503/cmaj.109-5676. Houston area native Marie Anderson began writing education articles in 2013. Sleep disturbances that occur during this critical time of development may be linked to substance abuse problems in the future. This issue impacts the ability of a child to learn and stay focused in the classroom. Cozy Earth Review: Are the Products Worth It? Most middle schoolers and high schoolers are sleep deprived because school starts too early. But I must mention that we dont need to push the start time that much later to see a huge improvement on students test scores, overall grades, and a students mood. The Ingraham Angle 8/15/23 HD | Fox Breaking News August 15, 2023 | Fox News, The Ingraham Angle, August On average, teens does not meet the recommended amount of sleep every night. For many students and parents, the thought of waking up early to attend school may seem daunting. A 4-year observational study using a before-after-before (A-B-A) design was . They could be legitimately tired. When one compares the test scores of students that go to school early compared to those who begin their classes one hour later, the effect on test scores is something to consider.