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I want to meet fellow Teochew speakers! http://teochiu.tripod.com, Chaozhou Mogher - includes information about Chaozhou idioms and phonology and a dictionary In case of Hokkien, the page Hokkien refers to its dialect but not a disambiguation page, but Hokkien also has a proper disambiguation page to subdivide the usage of the term. Unless Teochew has its own ISO 693-3 code, it will continue to be regarded by other people as a dialect of Southern Min and any attempts to rename it to Teochew language or Chaozhou language would be met with opposition from some Wikipedia members simply because it is not officially recognized by the language classifiers as a separate language. Teochew people - Wikipedia The people treat me very well. overseas and Mainland China Teochew experts, as in Chinese Dialect Association, Mandarin, Outside Southern Min varieties like Teochew, no other southern Chinese variety has this distinction. Two weeks ago we looked at , a mobile app that allows us to check the Teochew pronunciations of written Chinese characters just about wherever we are. Initial consonants of Teochew, are represented in the Guangdong Romanization system as: B, BH, C, D, G, GH, H, K, L, M, N, NG, P, R, S, T, and Z. Vowels and vowel combinations in the Teochew dialect include: A, E, , I, O, U, AI, AO, IA, IAO, IO, IU, OI, OU, UA, UAI, UE, and UI. The shift in Teochew in a multilingual setting The research data were obtained from three Pontianak Teochew informants who used the Teochew dialect as their daily conversation language. Variations on the Pear Tree experiment: Different variables, new results? "coreDisableSocialShare": false, Chaozhou, like its ancient ancestor, lacks labio-dentals; people therefore substitute [h] or [hu] for [f] when they speak Mandarin. In addition to these new immigrants from the port of Swatow (Shantou), Teochew immigrants from Siam and the Riau Islands also began settling in Singapore after 1819.[8]. A variant of a non-standardized programming language. Abstract This paper looks into the language shift of Teochew, a dialect of the minority Chinese community in Klang, Malaysia. Sui, Cantonese and Teochew are completely different. Category:Teochew entry maintenance: Teochew entries, or entries in other languages containing Teochew terms, that are being tracked for attention and improvement by editors. PDF Teochew Dialect: a Case of Language Shift It can be viewed as a weakened form of the velar stop [k] in the final position. Fuzhounese, We promote using it above other spellings which are based on Mandarin, Cantonese, or other languages. lit. IN FOCUS: Are Chinese dialects at risk of dying out in Singapore? While, the communist government ignores this fact and clarify it as dialect. The orthography was generally based on the Peh-e-j system, another work of presbyterian origin devised for the Amoy dialect. Bang-jie () supposes to be Bang-jie. Creative Commons Attribution/Share-Alike License; (linguistics) A variety of a language (specifically, often a spoken variety) that is characteristic of a particular area, community or group, often with relatively minor differences in vocabulary, style, spelling and pronunciation. Teochew is scattered and spoken almost anywhere, making it one of the most dominant overseas Chinese dialects in the world. Total loading time: 0 Summarize this article for a 10 years old, Teochew or Chaozhou (Chinese: ; pinyin: Chozhuhu, Chinese: ; pinyin: Choshnhu, Chinese: ; pinyin: Choy,[2] Teochew endonym: Diziu u, Shantou dialect: Dioziu u) is a dialect of Chaoshan Min, a Southern Min language, that is spoken by the Teochew people in the Chaoshan region of eastern Guangdong and by their diaspora around the world. The two people are the same same way. Teochew uses the construction "X ADJ [kue] Y", which is believed to have evolved from the Old Chinese "X ADJ (y) Y" structure to express the idea of comparison: However, due to influences from Mandarin, the Mandarin structure "X Y ADJ" has also gained popularity over the years. In China, Teochew children are introduced to Standard Chinese as early as in kindergarten; however, the Teochew language remains the primary medium of instruction. (2003). Old Chinese split into Proto-Min and Middle Chinese. 2 There is almost a common idea in linguist study that Teochew, Hakka, Cantonese are on the same position as Mandarin in a sino languages family. Customers with bank account in Singapore may also choose to make payment in Singapore dollars by PayNow, ATM or online bank transfer. A syllable must consist minimally of a vowel nucleus or syllabic nasal. Some subdivide it into two (northern, southern), some subdivide it into five (northern, southern, eastern, central, Pu Xian), and some subdivide it into seven (5 + Shao Jiang, Qiong Wen). And such for the and its -ness? (non-admin closure) SkyWarrior 00:59, 17 February 2017 (UTC)Reply[reply], was considering a WP:RFD for Teochew but decided this instead. It also meant that I was put in ESL in kindergarten, haha. [5] "better" and [su1] "worse". All the consonants except for the glottal stop shown in the consonants chart above can act as the onset of a syllable; however, the onset position is not obligatorily occupied. Cantonese, This paper contributes theoretically by showing the properties of a heritage language, Singapore Teochew, in an environment with multiple shifts of several major languages in Southeast Asia, instead of the more common situation of one major language shift. (2011). [citation needed] Based on local folk dances and ballads, Teochew opera has formed its own style under the influence of Nanxi Opera. No special action is required regarding these talk page notices, other than regular verification using the archive tool instructions below. Chinese links | Teochew has lost the alveolar nasal ending [-n], and so Teochew speakers often replace it with the velar nasal [-] when they speak Mandarin. [2][3] By the 1950s, there were an estimated one thousand users of the system remaining in the Chaoshan area.[6]. Can you list the top facts and stats about Teochew language? Nowadays, in most cities in Chaoshan, alveolar codas (-n/-t) have largely shifted to velar codas (-ng/-k); therefore, they are not found in the Peng'im system which was developed later in the 1960s. Go ahead if you think it's better, it's just that there are people with political and other interests trying to characterize Taiwanese as a separate language, but I'm not aware of anyone doing this for Teochew. Ending consonants in Teochew include M and NG as well as the stops discussed below. All the elements of the syllable except for the nucleus are optional, which means a vowel or a syllabic consonant alone can stand as a fully-fledged syllable. Jian'ou, The grammar of Teochew is similar to other southern Chinese dialects, especially with Hakka and Yue. My computer (at home) is far better than his. Now back to the Teochew discussion, there are no Teochew speakers currently interested in creating a Teochew Wikipedia, nor are there any Teochew speakers making applications to the SIL International (www.sil.org) to apply for an ISO 693-3 code for Teochew. Wu, Due to being heavily influenced by the southern Vietnamese dialect, some words are pronounced according to the Vietnamese way of reading. Does the Raoping dialect regard [dz] as [z]?--Fitzwilliam 14:51, 11 December 2006 (UTC), I have a question about the prenasalisation of /b/ and /g/. (PDF) 'I feel a sense of solidarity when speaking Teochew': unpacking Teochew dialect - Wikiwand Besides Gibson and Duffus's original romanization system, several variations of the system were later devised, such as those by William Ashmore (1884)[4] and Lim Hiong Seng (1886). Chaozhou is considered to be the representative dialect of Teochew and it is not a dialect of Hokkien because the mutual intelligibility is low and the grammar is different. Gan, Yuje is correct, The Peng'im system is specific for Teochiu. Babel fish (talk) 12:49, 18 February 2023 (UTC)Reply[reply]. Parts of the Hakka-speaking region, like Jiexi County, Dabu County and Fengshun, are also Teochew-speaking. is an informal way to represent zero, but is more commonly used, especially in schools. [citation needed] However, ever since the standardisation of Modern Standard Chinese, Teochew has absorbed a lot of Putonghua vocabulary, which is predominantly polysyllabic. The sequence 'subjectverbobject' is typical, like Standard Mandarin, although the 'subjectobjectverb' form is also possible using particles. Poll of the Month: Is Teochew a language or a dialect? This would be a great aid to all who wish Mandarin, I have put a reference above as to the dictionary that I use. is an informal way to represent zero, but is more commonly used, especially in schools. It is wise to include these non-Diojiu versions, because its what is well known to the public. Taiwanese, 138.9.8.221 (talk) 00:19, 4 December 2010 (UTC)Reply[reply], Where are Teochew people found in North America? Chaozhou people have historically had a great deal of contact with the Hakka people, but Hakka has had little, if any, influence on Chaozhou. Although few movies or television dramas have been made about the Teochew people, one such notable drama is the Singaporean 1995 drama series The Teochew Family. I currently speak English, Mandarin, Bahasa Malay, Korean and Teochew Dialect. The first translation of the Gospel of Luke in Swatow romanization was published in 1876. They treat me best. I'm not sure if we should be treating Teochew in the same way as Yue, Min Nan, etc Those are called either dialects or languages depending on who you ask, but Teochew is treated as a dialect of Min Nan pretty much universally. Thank you, Badagnani 05:13, 19 September 2006 (UTC)Reply[reply], I knew that, but was asking specifically about the linguistic origin of saifun. Prisencolin (talk) 19:17, 9 February 2017 (UTC)Reply[reply]. The identification of "tingnang" could perhaps be due to their early affiliation with the Tang dynasty. Similarly, in Dabu and Fengshun, where the Teochew and Hakka-speaking regions meet, Teochew is also spoken, but Hakka remains the primary form of Chinese spoken there. Although Chop Suey originates from Taishan as well, the word "Chop Suey" actually traces from the Cantonese pronunciation, zaap6 seoi3. Many words in Teochew are nasalized. IPA Brackets and transcription delimiters, "A Comparative Research on Phonetic Systems of Four Swatow Dialect Works by Western Missionaries in the 1880s", https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Teochew_Romanization&oldid=1155061230, This page was last edited on 16 May 2023, at 11:55. The personal pronouns in Teochew, like in other Chinese varieties, do not show case marking, therefore [ua] means both I and me and [i] means they and them. As with other varieties of Chinese, it is not very mutually intelligible with other dialect groups of China but is mutually intelligible with some other Southern dialects, such as those of Zhangzhou and Quanzhou. Other Chinese pages: Chinese numbers () | This (restaurant) is (absolutely) the most delicious. Min, -- ran (talk) June 29, 2005 06:56 (UTC). It was earlier thought that this was a Japanese name (i.e. Customers with bank account in Singapore may also choose to make payment in Singapore dollars by PayNow, ATM or online bank transfer. How the Chinese script works, -- [[User:Ran|ran (talk)]] 18:11, Oct 23, 2004 (UTC), I modeled the page after the Taiwanese page, which is also a dialect of Min Nam. As such, Teochew is described as one of the most conservative Chinese languages. -Peng-im: this is our official romanization system based on Guangdong's official system. Badagnani 17:11, 19 September 2006 (UTC)Reply[reply], "Saifun" is unlikely to be from Minnan pronunciation, since Minnan languages do not have labiodentals (i.e. Chaoshan can be romanized in a variety of schemes, and are known in Mandarin as Choshan rn and in Cantonese as Chiushan yan. Teochew Romanization - Wikipedia Spoken Chinese: As a general rule, the possessive pronouns or adjectives are formed by adding the genitive or possessive marker [kai5] to their respective personal pronouns, as summarised below: As [kai] is the generic measure word, it may be replaced by other more appropriate classifiers: Teochew has the typical two-way distinction between the demonstratives, namely the proximals and the distals, as summarised in the following chart: Note: (T): Traditional characters; (S): Simplified characters. The sociolinguistic situation in Singapore: Unity in diversity, Language shift, mother tongue, and identity in Singapore, International Journal of the Sociology of Language, Xinjiaporen shuo de chaozhou hua [Teochew spoken in Singapore], Haiwai chaoren de yimin jingyan, Saving Chinese-language education in Singapore, Grandmothers tongue: Decline of Teochew language in Singapore, Multilingualism in the Chinese Diaspora Worldwide: Transnational Connections and Local Social Realities, Singapore bilingualism: One policy, many interpretations, My Lifelong Challenge: Singapores Bilingual Journey, Language shift in the Teochew community in Singapore: A family domain analysis, Heritage language development: Connecting the dots, Mother tongue education in Singapore: Concerns, issues and controversies, Raciolinguistics: How Language Shapes our Ideas about Race, Yuyan de xiaowangyi xinjiapo chaozhouhua wei gean: jianlun jiben cihui de youjie fenbu [Language decline: A case study on Singapore Teochew dialect and a study of the rank theory in basic word list], Xinjiapo puninghua yinxi [The phonology of Puning dialect in Singapore], Creative destruction: Singapores Speak Good English Movement, Borrowability and the notion of basic vocabulary, An Introduction to the Culture and History of the Teochews in Singapore, Three generations under one roof: A study of the influence of the presence of grandparents on language shift, identity and attitudes, Mandarinising Singapore: A critical analysis of slogans in Singapores Speak Mandarin campaign, The identification of foreground-background information in on-line oral descriptive discourse, Research on Language & Social Interaction, Chaozhouhua jieyang fangyan yufa yanjiu , The impact of host country policies on the overseas Chinese family in Singapore and Malaysia, https://eresources.nlb.gov.sg/newspapers/Digitised/Article/straitstimes19790908-1.2.3?ST=1&AT=advanced&DF=&DT=&NPT=&L=&CTA=&k=+badminton%26ka%3D+badminton&P=2004. This is represented by the letter "n" in the Guangdong Pengim system. Jian'ou, [citation needed]. 3) Teochew part of Min Nan chapter in classic Hanyu Fangyan Gaiyao, Beijing 1969 and 89? Similarly, in Dabu and Fengshun, where the Chaozhou- and Hakka-speaking regions meet, Chaozhou is also spoken although Hakka remains the primary form of Chinese spoken there. The old form of choral accompaniment still preserves its distinctive features. Therefore, the same sentence can be re-structured and becomes: The - or -construction must involve two or more nouns to be compared; an ill-formed sentence will be yielded when only one is being mentioned: Teochew is different from English, where the second noun being compared can be left out ("Tatyana is more beautiful (than Lisa)". [citation needed]. Over time, this has led to the restricted usage of various non-Mandarin dialects, including Teochew, both in public settings and within the home. all, language, poll Previous Post Next Post In particular, the Teochew people settled in significant numbers in Thailand, Cambodia and Laos, where they form the largest Chinese dialect group. Oracle Bone Script, The Teochew Test edition of Wikipedia has been created. It is sometimes referred to as Chiuchow, its Cantonese rendering, due to the English romanisation by colonial officials and explorers. Talk:Teochew dialect - Wikipedia If you have any questions, or need the bot to ignore the links, or the page altogether, please visit this simple FaQ for additional information. She people predominantly speak Hakka Chinese; only about a thousand She still speak the She language. Taiwanese Hakka, Teochew does not distinguish the possessive pronouns from the possessive adjectives. Teochew does not distinguish the possessive pronouns from the possessive adjectives. This theory concerning the Teochew people's migratory origin . Teochew, like other Southern Min varieties, is one of the few modern Sinitic languages which have voiced obstruents (stops, fricatives and affricates); however, unlike Wu and Xiang Chinese, the Teochew voiced stops and fricatives did not evolve from Middle Chinese voiced obstruents, but from nasals. PDF Phonological Description of Teochew Dialect in Pontianak West Kalimantan Teochew Short Film for the Hungry Ghost Festival : "The Overseas Sojourner", Lim Ngian Tiong: Reviving Teochew language starts at home, Teochew through the eyes of its visitors: A Spanish Jesuit shipwrecked in Teochew (Part 2). But if we say that Min Nan = Hokkien, then Teochew Hokkien, which sounds wrong. Such classification is more from the political perspective.