Cameroon is a Central African country covering an area of 475,442 sq. Thank you so much for your comment. The coastline here also has attractive beaches. Ahidjo's battles with the UPC continued past Cameroon's independence on 1 January 1960. We read every piece of feedback, and take your input very seriously. Bamileke and Bamum territory fell to the French in 1916 after the Germans' defeat in World War I. Catholic missionaries reached the grasslands area in 1910. . The Wabane council was created by decree No 95/082 of 24/4/95 in April 1995. The Nd department is southwest of this with its capital at Bangangt. Can be used for coloring. The Central African Republic, Gabon, The Congo, Nigeria, Equatorial Guinea, Chad. Bamboutos, a dormant volcano west of Mbouda, at 2,740 metres. [1][2], The Wabane council works closely or in collaboration with following services:[2]. For instance, during Cameroons first multiparty presidential election, held in 1992, the opposition Social Democratic Front, which had massive grassroots support across the Anglophone regions, promised to enact land reforms if elected. Map - Southwest Region, Cameroon (South-West Region) It has caused long-standing communal tensions to escalate in an unprecedented manner. A presidential decree of 12 November 2008 officially instigated the change from provinces to regions. 4 (1): 1-13. These people are said to have originated from Widikum (Widikum people)from the Northwest Region (Cameroon). The population boomed between 1958 and 1965, a period of high urbanisation in Cameroon. The rivers all form part of the Atlantic basin. A tag already exists with the provided branch name. Maize is the major staple, and farmers surround rows of it with cocoyams, plantains, beans, groundnuts, melons, and yams. This violent effect of the winds is also noticeable in the month of MarchApril during their take-off which is a transitional period between the Harmatan and the quick-off of monsoon winds in May. The difference can be seen from their dressings, dance and their dialect. (Ndian Division) of Cameroon - DocsLib Sultan Njoya welcomed the first German emissary to the Bamum kingdom in 1902 after hearing of the ruthless treatment given rebellious tribes further to the northwest. The region is covered by dense tropical rainforest. They are governed by chiefs (popularly referred to as fons) while the upper Mundani is made up of nine villages each traditionally administered by a third class chief. Regional capital: Buea Cameroon's western region is split into four smaller regions: The Littoral (Littoral) and Southwest (Sud-Ouest) regions are on the coast, and the Northwest (Nord-Ouest) and West (Ouest) regions are in the western grassfields. The Nkam is the name for the headwaters of the Wouri River, which flow from the West's Bamboutos Mountains. The West's mountainous terrain and active tectonics create many fast-moving rivers with picturesque falls and isolated crater lakes. The divisions are further sub-divided into sub-divisions (arrondissements) and districts. [1], Wabane constitutes one main clan which is the Mundani clan - the population which can either be referred to as lower Mundani (those living at the lowlands of Bangang, Besali, Bechati, Folepi, Egumbo etc.) With such a small land area and large network of mostly paved roads, the West is one of Cameroon's more accessible provinces. At most 3% housing is constructed of cement bricks with iron rods and majority of wooden houses are found in lower Mundani which is hotter. All local government officials are employees of the central governments Ministry of Territorial Administration, from which local governments also get most of their budgets. Manage all your favorite fandoms in one place! Under the revamp, 18 garda divisions are being merged into nine "super divisions" with one headquarters for the amalgamated area. View in full . The visitor can easily get into camps set up for pygmies, enjoy the biodiversity in the Dja reserve and get a view of the Gbaya and Maka cultures. A sultan, whose palace and head of government are in Foumban, rules the Bamum. These increase agricultural activities generate secondary activities like transportation and commercial activities that lead to increase trade activities with the bordering Towns of Dschang, Mbouda and Bafoussam.[2]. West of that river, this savanna is of the Sudan type, and is interspersed among open, dry forest. Wabane have three distinct topographical regions and marks the end of the Manyu plain. Member States - Economic Community of West African States ISO-3166-2 Fips GN Name of Subdivision Type Capital Population lang continent From Till; 1: AD: 10: 10: Adamawa Province (Adamaoua) region [English] / rgion [French] Mountainous Region with many traditional palaces, crater lakes and colourful funeral ceremonies (between the months of November and February every year), and the ngoun, a great annual festival of the Bamoum people. Cameroon Maps & Facts - World Atlas Are you sure you want to create this branch? The Bamum, as well, were reluctant to see Cameroon's presidency change from a Muslim to a Christian. In areas that do not have a daily market, market days are typically every eighth day (the Bamileke follow an eight-day week). The province's soils are the richest and most productive in Cameroon. Regional capital: Bamenda Metamorphic rocks like gneiss and mica dominate the rest of the territory. It is the headquarters of Wabane sub-division in Lebialem division Southwest Region of Cameroon. While implementation varied greatly by local area, the new rules indisputably led to some wealthy Mbororo groups acquiring large amounts of land for grazing that was previously viewed as communal and used by subsistence farmers. Create an FP account to save articles to read later and in the FP mobile app. In Cameroon, bamboo has always been neglected and seen as worthless by many communities. The divisions are further sub-divided into sub-divisions (arrondissements) and districts. Examples are the Fe'fe', Ghomala, Kwa', Medumba, Mengaka, Nda'nda', Ngomba, Ngombale, Ngiemboon, and Yemba. Regional capital: Bertoua Coffee is the major cash crop, with large fields in the regions of Bafoussam, Foumbot, and Dschang and powerful supervision by Union des Cooperatives de Caf Arabica de l'Ouest (UCCAO). This thus impacts the lower and upper belt with increased economic activities by the present of bigger markets than the middle belt. Required fields are marked *. The population of Wabane municipality is divided into the lower Mundani clan and the upper Mundani clan. Cameroon is divided into 10 semi-autonomous regions that are subdivided into 58 divisions. The North West region of Cameroon is located at 6.33 longitude North and 10.5 latitude east of the Greenwich Meridian and has a surface area of 17.910km 2 (Fig 1). Bamileke homes are traditionally made of dried earth placed on a bamboo frame and covered by a thatched roof. The quarter heads are directly assisted by the Nkems who act as the link between the family heads and the council. The Mifi department, with its capital Bafoussam, forms the centre of the region, and it is hemmed in by a handful of smaller divisions: the Bamboutos department, headquartered at Mbouda, the Hauts-Plateaux (High Plateaus) department, governed from Baham, and the Koung-Khi department, governed from Bandjoun. The eastern branch through the area rises northwest of Bangangt, and the western branch forms the border with the Littoral Province southwest of Bafang. The Cameroonian military deployed an unspecified number of troops to quell the unrest in the already militarized region. As home to the enterprising Bamum and Bamileke kingdoms, the West is an economic bright spot and one of Cameroon's more developed regions. The national parks here include those of the Benou, Boubandjida and Faro. Geographic names conform to spellings approved by the BGN with the exception of the omission of diacritical marks and special characters. Temperatures average a cool 22, and rainfall is moderate. They organise themselves in sub-groups, each under the rule of a different chief. Next came the Bagam, Bamendu, Bamsoa, Bazu, and Bangu. When the president resigned in 1982, his replacement, Paul Biya, sent his representative, Moussa Yaya, to reassure the West's businessmen that he would not prove unfriendly to their interests. Their grievances of the inhabitants of this oil rich area . The. It should be remarked that the village of Mbecho though very enclaved has one time been the capital of Wabane Sub Division thus its population. These leaders are charged with implementing the will of the president, reporting on the general mood and conditions of the regions, administering the civil service, keeping the peace, and overseeing the heads of the smaller administrative units. This commit does not belong to any branch on this repository, and may belong to a fork outside of the repository. These are headed by presidentially appointed divisional officers (prfets), who perform the governors' duties on a smaller scale. For more information see SOS Children in Cameroon, Africa Cameroon, officially the Republic of Cameroon, is a unitary republic of central Africa. They sought some sort of administrative centre amid the Bamileke domains, and in 1926, Fotso II of the Bandjoun people offered the site of Bafoussam, neighbouring his domains but not actually part of them. These are headed by presidentially appointed divisional officers ( prfets ), who perform the governors' duties on a smaller scale. NORTH WEST REGION The country is bounded by Nigeria to the north and west. National Community Driven Development Program: "Consolidated Participatory Diagnosis Report for Wabane Council." Administrative Division of Cameroon - GeoNames The districts, administered by district heads (chefs de district), are the smallest administrative units. However, in recent years, bamboo has received renewed attention which has made many communities and different stakeholders to gain interest in the resource. Bafoussam is both the provincial capital and the centre of the Bamileke lands. The divisions are further sub-divided into sub-divisions (arrondissements), headed by assistant divisional officers (sous-prefets). The religious groups serve the area with moral ethics and some social welfare services like health units and schools. The Wabane Charter was signed on that occasion. From history to art to culture to the outdoors, Cameroon attractions are plentiful Comprehensive information on Cameroons tourist attractions, historic monuments, sight seeing tours, outdoor activities, cultural activities,beaches,waterfalls,detailsare listed below. Some examples are the Macabo Festival of Bangoua, the Medumba Festival of Bangangt, and the Ben Skin Dance, a dance of female sensuality that has grown increasingly commercialised. Population: 2272259 inhabitants As well the rearing of cattle, goats, sheep and chicken etc. The upper belt has rich alluvial and silty-loam soils interspersed with very barren chalk and clay soils. The West consists of eight divisions or departments (departements), each headed by a prefect (prefet), or senior divisional officer. As a result, some of the initial groups of secessionists fighters came from groups that had generations-long tensions with the Mbororo. These countries have both cultural and geopolitical ties and shared common economic interest. The powerful Union des Populations du Cameroun (UPC) party, including many Bamileke, considered him a French puppet and opposed him. ADAMAWA REGION To the south, it is bordered by the three countries of Gabon, the Republic of the Congo and Equatorial Guinea. The Bamendjing is also the site of traditional fishing, and professional fisheries operate at Foumban. One of the areas most impacted was the Menchum division, where tensions between Anglophone militants and the Mbororo were particularly acute. Traditional rulers still hold substantial power in the province. Density:10.7inhabitants/km2. R. Maxwell Bone is a writer whose reporting and analysis have been published in the New Humanitarian, African Arguments, and other publications. TEN REGIONS OF CAMEROON AND TOURIST ATTRACTION. Field observations hidden forms, such as fights between different govern- and 80 interviews of inhabitants of the Bakassi Area (Table 1) were ment ministries or departments for access to budgetary done. One militia belonging to the immensely divided Anglophone separatist movement took responsibility, claiming that it targeted the house of an Mbororo who had been cooperating with the Cameroonian military. These are characterized by their tall, conical roofs, bamboo and clay-brick walls, and carved poles around the entryway. Ahidjo declared martial law. The president appoints all of these officers and the provincial governor in Bafoussam. Subdivisions of Cameroon | Detailed Pedia Density: 10.9 inhabitants/km2. The coming of the Harmatan winds is noticed in the council area in the month of November by violent winds particularly in the upper plateau which more often than not cost great damages in buildings and crops. Arts and crafts form the heart of the West's production. Njoya died in a Yaound prison two years later. Visitors can undertake to cross the vast forests that cover this Region. Thanks South of the fault, the land descends in steps until levelling off at the South Cameroon Plateau. Tel : +237672508169, you can contact us directly , and we shall give you all the help you need to get to your family. The divisions being merged are: Cork North and Cork West; Clare and Tipperary; Mayo and Roscommon/Longford; Donegal and Sligo/Leitrim; Many widow associations were identified in the council area, amongst them are registered the Mbecho widows association, Banteng Widows association, Banti widows association, Ntemndzem widows association etc. Later, a system of issuing permits was implemented that limited the locations and time frames during which grazing could occur.
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